orthopedics quick review

1)Splint used in radial nerve palsy ...cock up splint

2)Splint used in ulnar nerve palsy...knuckle bender splint

3)Splint used in CTEV...DENNIS brown splint

4)Splint used in Perthe's disease...Scottish rite

5)Splint used in brchial plexus injury...aeroplane splint

6)Splint used in scoliosis...boston brace

7)HLA B-27 is present in 90%of patients with Ankylosing spondylitis

8)Ankylosing spondylitis involves...sacroileac joint initially

9)Bridging osteophytes commonly seen...Ankylosing spondylitis

10)Osteochondroma are excise with...periosteum

11)Hallmark of chronic OM...sequesterum

12)Newborn formed in chronic OM is called... involucrum

13)new bone formation in tumor is characterstic of...osteosarcoma

14)the knee has cmmnly varus deformity in...osteoarthritis

15)the knee has cmmnly valgus deformity in...RA

16)ADSON'S SIGN ...cervical rib

17)Rate of regeneration of nerve...1mm/day

18)Winging of scapula...injury to long Thoracic nerve

19)Long Thoracic nerve is also called "nerve ofbell"

20)Dense lamella...cortical bone

21)Loose lamella...spongy bone

22)Longitudinal canal in lamellar...haversion canal

23)Carrying angle measured in extension and disappear on flexion

24)Carrying angle is 11°in males and14°in females

25)Supracondylar fracture extension type95-98%
Flexion type 2-5%

26)Treatment of fracture shaft femur in a child less than 2yr old ......gallow's traction

27)Treatment of fracture shaft femur in adult ....intramedullary nailing

28)Treatment of intertrochanteric #....DHS(dynamic his screw)

29)Cubitus vulgus deformity.....tardy ulnar nerve palsy

30)Non union of a lateral condyl fracture....cubitus vulgur deformity

31)Common complication of Lateral condyl fracture of Humerus....non union

32)Common complication of supracondyl fracture of humerus...malunion

33)Malunion in a supracondyl fracture ....cubitus varus

34)Cubitus varus deformity also called ......gunstock deformity

35)Treatment of gunstock deformity.....French osteotomy

36)Sign of Volkamman's ischaeMia...pain on passive dorsiflexion