. Trachoma in ( 1, 2, 3, 5 million people all over world)
. MCC of vision loss in HIV( CMV retinitis, Toxoplasma, HIV retinitis)
. Dendritic ulcer seen in – HERPEZ
. Most serious complication after traumatic ainjury to one eye – SYMPATHETIC OPHTHALMIA
. ROSETTE shaped cataract in – TRAUMA
. Rx of choice in CAG ( surgical iridectomy, laser iridectomy, pilocarpine, trabeculectomy)
. Ideal site for IOL- Posterior capsule
. Laser used for IOL inpln- NdYAG
. Muscle 1st to be affected in Thyroid ophthalmopathy.- INF RECTUS
. Axial length of eye ball- 24 mm
. 1mm increase in axial length leads to increase the power by ( 1,2,3,4 D)
. Argyll Robertson pupil seen in – Neuro syphilis
. Light reflex is carried through( Ciliary nerve, V, VII, )
. Anterior Uveitis is MC assd with - HLA B 27
. Scleritis MC assd with – RA
. Interstitial keratitis MC seen in – Syphilis
. MCC of Vitreous H-gge (Eale’s dse, DM , HTN)
. Tractional RD is seen in (Vitreous loss after
Surgery , DM retinopathy,_)
. White pupillary reflex is called – Leucocoria
. Dx test for corneal ulcer ( Flur.angiography, Alcian blue, Rose Bengal, methylene blue)
. In DIRECT ophthalmoscopy image is magnified by ( 15, 5,10, 20 times)
. Sup oblique muscle is supplied by - IV nerve
. MCC of cataract blindness- (Senile, congenital, traumatic)
. Max cones are seen in ( fovea centralis, macula lutea, blind spot)
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